If your windshield wipers are skipping, it can be both annoying and dangerous, especially during adverse weather conditions. This issue often results from worn-out wiper blades, dirt accumulation, or improper installation. Addressing these problems can improve visibility and safety while driving.
Why Do Windshield Wipers Skip?
Windshield wipers skip when they fail to maintain consistent contact with the windshield. This can be caused by:
- Worn-out blades: Over time, the rubber on wiper blades deteriorates, leading to uneven wiping.
- Dirt and debris: Accumulated grime on the windshield or blades can cause skipping.
- Improper installation: Incorrectly installed wipers may not sit properly on the windshield.
- Bent wiper arms: If the wiper arms are bent, they may not apply even pressure.
How to Fix Skipping Windshield Wipers
1. Inspect and Replace Worn-Out Blades
Replacing worn-out blades is the simplest solution. Check for cracks or frayed edges on the rubber. If any are present, it’s time to replace the blades. Here’s how:
- Lift the wiper arm off the windshield.
- Press the small tab underneath the wiper blade to release it.
- Slide the old blade off the arm.
- Attach the new blade by sliding it onto the arm until it clicks.
2. Clean the Windshield and Wiper Blades
Dirt can cause skipping and reduce visibility. Clean both the windshield and blades regularly:
- Use a glass cleaner: Spray it on the windshield and wipe with a microfiber cloth.
- Clean the blades: Dampen a cloth with windshield washer fluid and run it along the rubber edge of the blades.
3. Check Wiper Arm Alignment
If your wipers are still skipping, the arms may be misaligned. To fix this:
- Turn off the wipers and ensure they are in the resting position.
- Lift the wiper arms and inspect for any bends.
- Bend gently to realign, if necessary, or consult a professional.
4. Ensure Proper Installation
Ensure that the wipers are installed correctly. Refer to the vehicle’s manual for specific instructions. Improper installation can cause uneven pressure distribution.
When to Seek Professional Help
If the above solutions do not resolve the issue, it might be time to consult a professional mechanic. They can assess more complex problems such as motor issues or wiper linkage problems.
Preventive Maintenance Tips
- Regularly inspect your wiper blades every six months.
- Replace blades at least once a year or when performance declines.
- Keep the windshield clean to prevent debris from damaging the blades.
Common Questions About Windshield Wipers
How Often Should I Replace My Windshield Wipers?
Typically, replace your windshield wipers every 6 to 12 months. However, if you notice streaking, skipping, or squeaking, consider replacing them sooner.
What Are the Best Types of Wiper Blades?
The best wiper blades depend on your needs and climate. Silicone blades are durable and perform well in all conditions, while beam blades are ideal for heavy rain and snow due to their even pressure distribution.
Can I Use Household Cleaners on My Windshield?
It’s best to use automotive glass cleaners. Household cleaners may contain ammonia, which can damage the windshield and wiper blades.
How Do I Know If My Wiper Motor Is Failing?
Signs of a failing wiper motor include slow-moving wipers, wipers that don’t move at all, or unusual noises. If you experience these issues, consult a mechanic.
Are There Alternatives to Traditional Wiper Blades?
Yes, consider heated wiper blades for winter driving or aero blades for a sleek design and improved performance at high speeds.
Conclusion
By addressing the common causes of skipping windshield wipers, you can ensure a clear view and safe driving conditions. Regular maintenance and timely replacements are key to preventing issues. For more tips on car maintenance, explore our guides on vehicle safety checks and seasonal car care.